BMI Formula:
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BMI-for-age is the measure used to assess weight status in children and teens aged 2-19 years. Unlike adult BMI, children's BMI is age- and sex-specific because their body composition varies as they grow.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for pediatric interpretation:
Where:
Interpretation: The result is compared against CDC growth charts to determine weight status percentile for the child's age and sex.
Details: Regular BMI screening helps identify children at risk for weight-related health problems. Early identification allows for timely intervention and healthy lifestyle promotion.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why use BMI-for-age instead of regular BMI?
A: Children's body composition changes with growth, so their BMI must be compared to others of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI categories for children?
A: Underweight (<5th percentile), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q3: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The AAP recommends annual BMI screening starting at age 2.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI-for-age?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a pediatrician for evaluation. They may assess diet, activity levels, and family history.