BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a screening tool for weight categories in children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. The CDC provides growth charts to interpret BMI values for children.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
For children and teens, the BMI number is plotted on the CDC BMI-for-age growth charts to determine the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile.
Details: BMI-for-age is the most widely used indicator to screen for weight problems in children. It can identify potential weight issues that may lead to health problems.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. The calculator will provide BMI and general category based on CDC guidelines.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the CDC BMI categories for children?
A: Underweight (<5th percentile), Healthy weight (5th to <85th percentile), Overweight (85th to <95th percentile), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child's BMI is below the 5th percentile or at or above the 85th percentile.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't directly measure body fat and may not reflect body composition changes during puberty or in very muscular children.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available at www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/.