BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children and teens is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. Unlike adults, children's body composition varies as they age and differs between boys and girls.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For children, the BMI number is plotted on CDC growth charts to determine the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended indicator for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It's a reliable indicator of body fatness for most children.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken by a healthcare professional.
Q1: How is children's BMI different from adults?
A: Children's BMI is age- and sex-specific and interpreted using percentile growth charts rather than fixed categories.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Why use BMI for children?
A: It's a simple, non-invasive screening tool that correlates with body fat and health risks.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass and may not reflect body fat distribution.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available on the CDC website for clinical interpretation of BMI-for-age.