BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure that uses height and weight to estimate body fat. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. It's an important screening tool for potential weight problems.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For girls, the BMI value must be interpreted using age-specific growth charts, as normal BMI ranges change with age.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 2-20).
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be compared against age- and sex-specific standards.
Q2: What is a healthy BMI for girls?
A: Healthy BMI ranges vary by age. Generally, BMI between the 5th and 85th percentiles on growth charts is considered healthy.
Q3: How often should BMI be calculated for girls?
A: Pediatricians typically calculate BMI at least once a year during well-child visits.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for girls?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle, so athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: What should I do if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a pediatrician who can evaluate growth patterns and recommend appropriate actions if needed.