BMI Formula:
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BMI-for-age is a measure that accounts for a child's age and sex when assessing weight status. Unlike adults, children's body composition varies as they age, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for age and gender:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared against CDC growth charts to determine the child's weight status percentile for their age and gender.
Details: Regular BMI monitoring helps identify potential weight problems in children early, allowing for timely intervention and healthy lifestyle changes.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, exact age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body fat changes with age and differs between boys and girls, so BMI must be interpreted relative to growth charts.
Q2: What BMI percentile is considered healthy?
A: Generally, 5th to 85th percentile is healthy weight, 85th to 95th is overweight, and ≥95th is obese.
Q3: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends BMI screening annually from age 2.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a pediatrician for further evaluation. They may assess diet, activity levels, and family history.