BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a screening tool for overweight and obesity in children and teens aged 2-19 years. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. Unlike adults, children's BMI must be compared against growth charts.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For children and teens, the BMI number must be plotted on CDC growth charts to determine the BMI-for-age percentile.
Details: BMI-for-age is the most commonly used indicator to screen for underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity in children and teens. It's an important tool for identifying potential weight problems.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with proper equipment.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be compared against age- and sex-specific standards.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnostic. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle, not fat.
Q4: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The AAP recommends annual BMI screening from age 2.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available at https://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/