BMI Formula:
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BMI-for-age is a measure that takes into account a child's age and sex when assessing their body mass index. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age because their body composition varies as they grow.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For children and teens, the BMI number is plotted on growth charts to determine the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: What is a healthy BMI for children?
A: Healthy weight is between the 5th and 85th percentiles on growth charts. Interpretation requires comparing to age- and sex-specific growth charts.
Q2: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, and differs between boys and girls. BMI-for-age accounts for these differences.
Q3: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends BMI screening annually from age 2.
Q4: What are the limitations of BMI-for-age?
A: It doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Very muscular children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: Where can I find growth charts to interpret the results?
A: CDC growth charts are available online for healthcare professionals to plot BMI-for-age percentiles.