BMI Formula:
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BMI-for-age is the measure used to assess weight status in children and teens aged 2-19 years. Unlike adults, BMI values for children are age- and sex-specific because their body composition varies as they grow.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For children and teens, the BMI number is plotted on growth charts to determine the BMI-for-age percentile.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, age between 2-19 years, and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-<85th), Overweight (85th-<95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q2: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body fat changes with age and differs between boys and girls, so BMI must be interpreted relative to growth patterns.
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child is below 5th percentile or above 85th percentile, or if there are sudden changes.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: Where can I find the growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available online or from healthcare providers to plot BMI-for-age percentiles.