BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple calculation using a person's height and weight. The formula is BMI = kg/m² where kg is a person's weight in kilograms and m² is their height in meters squared. BMI provides a reliable indicator of body fatness for most people and is used to screen for weight categories that may lead to health problems.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to standard weight categories adjusted for age and sex.
Details: BMI is a simple, inexpensive screening method for weight category—underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity. It can indicate potential health risks associated with different weight categories.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and select age group. For accurate results, measure height without shoes and weight with minimal clothing.
Q1: Is BMI accurate for everyone?
A: BMI may overestimate body fat in athletes and those with muscular builds. It may underestimate body fat in older persons and those who have lost muscle.
Q2: What is a healthy BMI range?
A: For adults, 18.5 to 24.9 is considered healthy. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific.
Q3: How often should I check my BMI?
A: Periodic checks (every 6-12 months) are sufficient unless you're actively trying to change your weight.
Q4: Does BMI differ by age and sex?
A: Yes, children and teens have different BMI categories. Women tend to have more body fat than men at the same BMI.
Q5: What are the limitations of BMI?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, doesn't account for fat distribution, and may not be accurate for certain ethnic groups.