BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children is a measure that takes into account a child's age and sex along with their height and weight. Unlike adult BMI, children's BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for children's growth patterns:
Where:
Explanation: For children, BMI is compared with growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and sex.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children aged 2-18 years. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-18), and select gender. Measurements should be as accurate as possible for reliable results.
Q1: How is children's BMI different from adults?
A: Children's BMI is compared with growth charts specific to their age and sex, resulting in a percentile rather than fixed categories.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: If your child's BMI is below the 5th percentile or above the 85th percentile, consult a healthcare provider.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat mass. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: How often should my child's BMI be checked?
A: Annual checks are typically recommended, or more frequently if growth concerns exist.