BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children and teenagers is calculated the same way as for adults, but the results are interpreted differently. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared with age- and sex-specific percentile charts to determine the weight category.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended indicator for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It's a useful tool for identifying potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why is BMI interpreted differently for children?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, and between boys and girls. BMI-for-age accounts for these differences.
Q2: What are the BMI categories for girls?
A: Categories are based on percentiles: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q3: When should BMI be measured?
A: Regular BMI measurements are recommended as part of routine child health checkups.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle rather than fat.
Q5: What should I do if my child's BMI is concerning?
A: Consult with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized advice.