BMI Formula for Children:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It's a reliable indicator of body fatness for most children.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What do the percentiles mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle.
Q4: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: Yearly checks are recommended as part of routine health supervision.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance.