BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to children and teens. For adolescents, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the adolescent's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended screening tool for overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-20), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why is BMI different for adolescents than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI percentile categories?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for muscular teens?
A: BMI may overestimate body fat in muscular athletes. Additional assessments may be needed.
Q4: How often should BMI be checked?
A: Annual BMI screening is recommended for children and adolescents.
Q5: Where can I find official growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available at: https://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/