BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children is a measure that adjusts for age and gender, comparing a child's weight to their height. Unlike adults, children's BMI is assessed using percentile charts specific to their age and gender.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for Australian growth charts:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared to Australian growth charts to determine the child's percentile for their age and gender.
Details: Regular BMI monitoring helps identify potential weight problems in children, allowing for early intervention to prevent health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, age in years (2-18), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing.
Q1: Why are percentiles used for children instead of fixed values?
A: Children's body composition changes with growth, so percentiles account for normal variations by age and gender.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th (underweight), 5th-85th (healthy weight), 85th-95th (overweight), above 95th (obese).
Q3: How often should my child's BMI be checked?
A: Annually is typically sufficient unless recommended otherwise by a healthcare provider.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, so athletic children may appear overweight when they're not.
Q5: Where can I find official Australian growth charts?
A: The Australian Government Department of Health provides growth charts based on WHO standards.