BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure that uses height and weight to estimate body fat. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. In Australia, BMI percentiles are used to compare a child's BMI with children of the same age and sex.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then compared to Australian growth charts to determine the percentile ranking based on the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-18), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th percentile (underweight), 5th-85th percentile (healthy weight), 85th-95th percentile (overweight), and above 95th percentile (obese).
Q2: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. It may be less accurate for very muscular children or those with certain medical conditions.
Q3: How often should my child's BMI be checked?
A: Australian guidelines recommend annual BMI checks as part of routine health assessments for children aged 2-18 years.
Q4: Where can I find official Australian growth charts?
A: The Australian Government Department of Health provides growth charts based on WHO standards for children 0-5 and CDC references for 5-18 years.
Q5: What should I do if my child is in an unhealthy range?
A: Consult with a healthcare professional who can perform further assessments and provide personalized advice.