BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a screening tool for weight categories in children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. The CDC growth charts are used to determine the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the most commonly used indicator to screen for weight problems in children and teens. It can help identify potential weight issues that may lead to health problems.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 2-19).
Q1: Why use BMI-for-age for children?
A: Because children's body composition varies as they grow, BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI percentile categories?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. Some muscular children may have a high BMI without excess fat.
Q4: How often should my child's BMI be checked?
A: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends BMI screening at least once a year.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult with a healthcare provider who may perform further assessments to determine if excess fat is a problem.