Body Fat Percentage Equation:
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Body fat percentage is the proportion of fat to total body weight. For bodybuilders, this is a more accurate measure than BMI since muscle mass can make BMI misleadingly high.
The calculator uses the US Navy body fat formula:
For women, the equation is adjusted:
Where measurements are in centimeters.
Details: Bodybuilders often have high BMI due to muscle mass, making body fat percentage a better indicator of actual fitness level and body composition.
Tips: Measure waist at narrowest point (or at navel if no narrowing), neck below larynx, and height without shoes. All values must be in centimeters.
Q1: How accurate is this method?
A: Within 3-5% of DEXA scans for most people. More accurate than BMI for muscular individuals.
Q2: What are ideal body fat percentages?
A: For men: 6-24% (athletes 6-13%); For women: 16-30% (athletes 14-20%).
Q3: When should measurements be taken?
A: Morning before eating/drinking, after using bathroom, and before exercise for most consistent results.
Q4: Are there limitations?
A: Less accurate for very lean individuals (<5% men, <12% women) or those with significant fat distribution abnormalities.
Q5: How often should I measure?
A: Every 2-4 weeks to track progress, as daily fluctuations can be misleading.