BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for male children of the same age.
Details: Tracking BMI-for-age helps identify potential weight problems in children. Early identification allows for early intervention if needed.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years (2-19 years). For accurate results, measure height and weight without shoes and heavy clothing.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be compared against age- and sex-specific standards.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th = Underweight; 5th-85th = Healthy weight; 85th-95th = Overweight; 95th and above = Obese.
Q3: How often should my child's BMI be checked?
A: Pediatricians typically check BMI at annual well-child visits starting at age 2.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, so athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult your pediatrician. They'll consider other factors like growth pattern, family history, and may perform additional assessments.