BMI Formula:
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BMI percentile is a measure that compares a child's BMI to others of the same age and gender. It helps assess whether a child's weight is appropriate for their height, age, and sex.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
For children and teens (ages 2-20), the BMI is plotted on CDC growth charts to determine the percentile ranking.
Explanation: Percentiles show how a child's BMI compares to others of the same age and gender. For example, a BMI at the 85th percentile means the child's BMI is higher than 85% of children of the same age and sex.
Details: BMI percentile is the best indicator of weight status in children because it accounts for normal growth patterns. It helps identify underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity in children.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and optionally age (2-20 years) and gender for percentile calculation. For adults, only weight and height are needed.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th percentile = underweight; 5th-85th = healthy weight; 85th-95th = overweight; 95th+ = obese.
Q2: Why use percentiles for children but not adults?
A: Children's body composition changes with growth, so comparison to peers is needed. Adults use fixed BMI categories.
Q3: How accurate is this calculator?
A: The BMI calculation is precise, but percentile would require CDC/WHO growth charts for full accuracy.
Q4: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child is below 5th or above 85th percentile, or if there are sudden changes.
Q5: Can BMI percentile be used for all children?
A: Specialized growth charts may be needed for children with certain medical conditions or syndromes.