BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure that uses height and weight to estimate body fat. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. Unlike adults, children's BMI is compared to growth charts to determine percentiles.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then compared to NSW growth charts to determine the percentile range.
Details: Regular BMI monitoring helps identify potential weight problems in children. Early detection of overweight or underweight conditions allows for timely intervention and healthy lifestyle changes.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms and height in meters. For accurate results, measure height without shoes and weight with minimal clothing. The calculator is designed for children aged 2-18 years.
Q1: Why use percentiles for children instead of fixed BMI values?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, so percentiles account for normal growth patterns based on age and sex.
Q2: What are the percentile categories?
A: Below 5th = underweight; 5th-85th = healthy weight; 85th-95th = overweight; 95th and above = obese.
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child is below 5th percentile or above 85th percentile consistently.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, so athletic children may have higher BMIs without excess fat.
Q5: How often should I calculate my child's BMI?
A: Routine measurements during annual check-ups are typically sufficient unless recommended otherwise by a doctor.