BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children and teens is calculated the same way as for adults, but the results are interpreted differently. For youth, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Interpretation: The result is compared to CDC growth charts to determine the BMI percentile for the child's age and sex.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It's a reliable indicator of body fatness for most children.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and exact age (2-19 years). For accurate results, measurements should be taken with proper technique.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th percentile), Healthy weight (5th-85th percentile), Overweight (85th-95th percentile), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q2: Why use BMI-for-age instead of regular BMI?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so their BMI must be compared against others of the same age and sex.
Q3: How often should BMI be calculated for children?
A: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends BMI calculation at least annually for all children aged 2 years and older.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for youth?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle, so very muscular teens might have a high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available on the CDC website and should be used by healthcare professionals for official assessments.