BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for youth is a screening tool that assesses weight status in children and teens aged 2-20 years. Unlike adults, BMI for youth is age- and sex-specific and is compared to growth charts to determine percentile ranking.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
For youth: The calculated BMI is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and sex.
Details: Tracking BMI percentile helps identify potential weight problems in children. Early identification allows for intervention to prevent health issues associated with underweight or overweight.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, and exact age (2-20 years). For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why use different standards for youth BMI?
A: Children's body composition varies with age and sex as they grow. Percentiles account for these normal variations.
Q2: What do the percentile categories mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all Indian children?
A: While CDC charts are widely used, some studies suggest Indian children may have higher body fat at lower BMIs. Clinical judgment is important.
Q4: How often should BMI be checked in children?
A: Annually is typical, but more frequent monitoring may be needed if weight concerns exist.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a pediatrician. They'll consider growth patterns, family history, and other factors before recommending any interventions.