BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity in adults. It is calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula provides a simple numeric measure of a person's thickness or thinness, allowing health professionals to discuss weight problems objectively with their patients.
Details: BMI is an inexpensive and easy screening method for weight category—underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity. It correlates moderately well with direct measures of body fatness.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 1-120).
Q1: What are the standard BMI categories?
A: For adults: Underweight (<18.5), Normal weight (18.5-24.9), Overweight (25-29.9), Obesity (≥30).
Q2: Does BMI interpretation change with age?
A: For older adults (65+), slightly higher BMI (up to 27) may be associated with lowest mortality risk.
Q3: What are BMI limitations?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat mass, so athletes may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q4: Is BMI different for males and females?
A: The same BMI values apply to both sexes, though body fat percentage differs at the same BMI.
Q5: Should children use this calculator?
A: No, children and teens need age- and sex-specific BMI percentiles rather than adult categories.