BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that uses height and weight to estimate body fat. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Note: For children, BMI must be interpreted using age- and gender-specific percentile charts rather than adult categories.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and the child's age in years. The calculator provides the BMI value which should then be plotted on appropriate growth charts.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be compared against growth charts for their specific age and sex.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Generally:
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. It may be less accurate for very muscular children or those with certain medical conditions.
Q4: Where can I find growth charts?
A: The CDC and WHO provide growth charts online. Many healthcare providers also have them available.
Q5: What should I do if my child's BMI is concerning?
A: Consult with a pediatrician or healthcare provider for a full evaluation and personalized advice.