BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children is a measure that adjusts weight for height and compares it to growth charts for children of the same age and sex. Unlike adults, children's BMI is age and gender specific.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI for children helps identify potential weight problems that could lead to health issues. It's a screening tool, not a diagnostic measure.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, age in years (2-20), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be recent and precise.
Q1: Why is BMI different for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI categories for children?
A: Underweight (<5th percentile), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a pediatrician if your child is below the 5th percentile or above the 85th percentile consistently.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, so athletic children might have higher BMIs without excess fat.
Q5: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The AAP recommends BMI screening annually starting at age 2.