FFMI Equation:
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FFMI (Fat-Free Mass Index) is a measure of muscle mass relative to height, adjusted for body fat percentage. It provides a more accurate assessment of muscularity than BMI for athletes and bodybuilders.
The calculator uses the FFMI equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates lean body mass (weight minus fat) relative to height squared, with an adjustment factor for taller individuals.
Details: FFMI helps assess muscle development and can indicate natural limits of muscular potential. It's particularly useful for tracking muscle gains in resistance training.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, and body fat percentage. For accurate results, use a reliable body fat measurement method (DEXA, calipers, etc.).
Q1: What is a good FFMI score?
A: For natural athletes: 17-20 (average), 20-22 (above average), 22-25 (excellent). Scores above 25 may indicate steroid use.
Q2: How does FFMI differ from BMI?
A: FFMI accounts for body composition (muscle vs fat), while BMI only considers total weight relative to height.
Q3: When should FFMI be measured?
A: Best measured in a consistent state (e.g., morning fasted) to minimize water weight fluctuations.
Q4: Are there limitations to FFMI?
A: Less accurate for very tall (>1.9m) or very short (<1.5m) individuals, and those with extreme body fat percentages.
Q5: Can FFMI predict maximum natural muscle?
A: FFMI of about 25 is often considered the upper limit of natural muscular potential for most individuals.