BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children is calculated the same way as for adults, but the interpretation is different. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is compared against CDC growth charts to determine a percentile ranking.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared against CDC growth charts based on the child's age and gender to determine the BMI percentile.
Details: BMI percentile is the best indicator of weight status in children. It helps identify underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity in children and teens.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, and exact age (2-19 years). For most accurate results, measurements should be taken by a healthcare professional.
Q1: Why use BMI for children instead of adults?
A: Children's body composition varies by age and sex, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What do the percentiles mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: When should BMI be measured?
A: The CDC recommends BMI screening annually for all children aged 2 years and older.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI?
A: BMI doesn't directly measure body fat and may misclassify muscular children or those with unusual body proportions.
Q5: What if my child is above the 95th percentile?
A: Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and potential lifestyle interventions.