BMI Formula:
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BMI percentile is the comparison of a child's BMI with children of the same age and gender. The CDC growth charts are used to determine weight status categories for children and teens.
The calculator uses the BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The BMI is then plotted on CDC growth charts to determine the percentile ranking based on the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI percentile is the best indicator of weight status in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For most accurate results, measurements should be taken by a healthcare professional.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q2: Why use percentiles instead of BMI categories?
A: Children's body fat changes with age and differs between boys and girls, so percentiles account for these variations.
Q3: How often should BMI be calculated for children?
A: The AAP recommends BMI calculation at least annually as part of routine health supervision.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI percentiles?
A: BMI doesn't directly measure body fat and may misclassify muscular children or those with different body compositions.
Q5: Where can I find the official CDC growth charts?
A: The CDC growth charts are available on the CDC website for clinical use.