BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a screening tool for weight categories in children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. The CDC BMI-for-age growth charts take into account normal differences in body fat between boys and girls and differences in body fat at various ages.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended indicator for screening for overweight and obesity in children and teens. Tracking growth patterns over time can help identify potential weight concerns.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For most accurate results, measurements should be taken by a healthcare professional.
Q1: Why is BMI interpreted differently for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow and differs between boys and girls. The CDC growth charts account for these differences.
Q2: What do the BMI percentiles mean?
A: Underweight (<5th percentile), Healthy weight (5th-85th percentile), Overweight (85th-95th percentile), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: How often should my child's BMI be calculated?
A: Healthcare providers typically calculate BMI at all routine checkups for children aged 2 years and older.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't directly measure body fat and may misclassify muscular children. It's a screening tool, not a diagnostic tool.
Q5: Where can I find the CDC growth charts?
A: The CDC growth charts are available on the CDC website for healthcare professionals to use in clinical settings.