BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a screening tool for overweight and obesity in children and teens aged 2-19 years. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared against CDC growth charts to determine the BMI percentile for age and sex.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended screening measure for overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why is BMI interpreted differently for children than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be compared against age- and sex-specific standards.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-<85th), Overweight (85th-<95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnostic. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle, not fat.
Q4: How often should BMI be checked in children?
A: The AAP recommends BMI screening annually from age 2.
Q5: What if my child's BMI is high?
A: Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and personalized advice.