BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) is a screening tool for weight categories in children and teens. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is referred to as "BMI-for-age."
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for male children:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared against CDC growth charts for boys aged 2-19 years to determine the weight status category.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended indicator for screening overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, and age in years (2-19). For accurate results, measurements should be taken with proper equipment.
Q1: Why use BMI-for-age instead of regular BMI?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the CDC BMI categories for children?
A: Underweight (<5th %ile), Healthy weight (5th-85th %ile), Overweight (85th-95th %ile), Obese (≥95th %ile).
Q3: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The AAP recommends BMI screening at least annually for all children and adolescents.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Additional assessments may be needed for very muscular children.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available at https://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/