BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that uses height and weight to estimate body fat. For children, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is expressed as a percentile that compares the child to others of the same age and sex.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile range for male children.
Details: Tracking BMI in children helps identify potential weight problems. The 5th to 85th percentile range is considered a healthy weight for children.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms and height in meters. For accurate results, measure height without shoes and weight with minimal clothing.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th = underweight; 5th-85th = healthy weight; 85th-95th = overweight; Above 95th = obese.
Q2: How often should BMI be calculated for children?
A: Pediatricians typically calculate BMI at all well-child visits from age 2.
Q3: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q4: What if my child is below 5th percentile?
A: Consult a pediatrician to evaluate for potential growth or nutrition issues.
Q5: Where can I find full growth charts?
A: CDC provides detailed growth charts on their website for tracking over time.