BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) for children and teens is calculated the same way as for adults, but the results are interpreted differently. For kids, BMI is age- and gender-specific and is referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the child's BMI percentile for their age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children aged 2-20 years. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-20), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing.
Q1: Why is BMI interpreted differently for children?
A: Children's body composition varies by age and gender, so BMI must be compared against growth charts specific to their demographic.
Q2: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: Is BMI accurate for all children?
A: BMI is a screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle mass.
Q4: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: Annually is recommended, or more frequently if there are concerns about growth patterns.
Q5: Where can I find CDC growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available online at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website.