BMI Formula:
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BMI (Body Mass Index) for children is calculated the same way as for adults, but the results are interpreted differently. For children, BMI is age and gender-specific and is compared to growth charts to determine a percentile ranking.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is then compared to CDC/NHS growth charts to determine the child's BMI percentile for their age and gender.
Details: BMI for children helps identify potential weight problems that could lead to health issues. Percentiles show how a child's BMI compares to others of the same age and gender.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, age in years (2-18), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: What do the percentiles mean?
A: Below 5th percentile = underweight; 5th-85th = healthy weight; 85th-95th = overweight; Above 95th = obese.
Q2: Why is BMI different for children?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and gender.
Q3: How accurate is BMI for children?
A: BMI is a good screening tool but doesn't directly measure body fat. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle mass.
Q4: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child is below 5th percentile or above 85th percentile consistently.
Q5: Can I use this for infants?
A: No, this calculator is for children aged 2-18 years. Different growth charts are used for infants.