BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that adjusts body weight for height. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. The CDC and NSW health guidelines use BMI percentiles to classify weight status.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile ranking based on the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years (2-18 years). The calculator will provide the BMI value and percentile category based on CDC growth standards.
Q1: Why use BMI-for-age for children?
A: Because children's body composition varies as they grow, BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI percentile categories?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q3: How often should children's BMI be checked?
A: The NSW Health recommends annual BMI assessments for children aged 2-18 years.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.
Q5: Where can I find the official growth charts?
A: CDC growth charts are available at: https://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/