BMI Formula:
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The pediatric BMI percentile compares a child's BMI to other children of the same age and sex using CDC growth charts. It helps assess whether a child's weight is appropriate for their height, age, and gender.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula and CDC growth charts:
Where:
Explanation: The BMI value is plotted on CDC growth charts specific to the child's age and gender to determine the percentile.
Details: BMI percentile is the most common indicator of weight status in children. It helps identify underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity in children and teens.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, and exact age (including decimal for months). For accurate results, use precise measurements.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th percentile).
Q2: Why use percentiles instead of BMI categories?
A: Children's body fat changes with age, so percentiles account for normal growth patterns.
Q3: What age range is this calculator for?
A: Typically 2-19 years. For infants, use WHO weight-for-length charts.
Q4: How often should BMI be checked in children?
A: Annually is recommended, or more frequently if weight concerns exist.
Q5: Are there limitations to BMI percentiles?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, so athletic children may have high BMI without excess fat.