BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that adjusts body weight for height. For children and teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age. Growth charts from WHO or CDC are used to determine the weight status category.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
The result is then plotted on either:
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended measure for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in meters, and age in years. Select gender and growth chart type. Measurements should be as accurate as possible for reliable results.
Q1: What's the difference between WHO and CDC charts?
A: WHO charts are international standards for children 0-5 years. CDC charts are used for children 2-20 years in the United States.
Q2: What do the percentiles mean?
A: Percentiles compare a child's BMI to others of the same age and gender. Underweight (<5th), Healthy weight (5th-85th), Overweight (85th-95th), Obese (≥95th).
Q3: When should I be concerned about my child's BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider if your child is below the 5th percentile or above the 85th percentile.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for children?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic children may have high BMI due to muscle rather than fat.
Q5: How often should BMI be checked?
A: Annual BMI checks are recommended for children as part of routine health assessments.